Isethulo esifushane sezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi
Njengamanje, ukuguga kwenani labantu emhlabeni kugqame kakhulu, futhi ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqembu akhethekile abakhubazekile kulethe isidingo esihlukene semboni yezempilo yasebekhulile kanye nemakethe yezimboni zamaqembu akhethekile.Indlela yokuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo namasevisi ahambisanayo kuleli qembu elikhethekile sekuyisihloko esivame ukukhathazeka phakathi kwabasebenzi bemboni yezempilo kanye nayo yonke imikhakha yomphakathi.Njengoba abantu abaphila ngokukhuphuka kwezinga, abantu baye babeka phambili izidingo eziphakeme zekhwalithi, ukusebenza nokunethezeka kwemikhiqizo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ijubane lempilo yasemadolobheni liye lakhula ngesivinini, futhi izingane zinesikhathi esincane sokunakekela asebekhulile neziguli ekhaya. Akulula ukuthi abantu basebenzise izihlalo zabakhubazekile, ngakho abakwazi ukunakekelwa kahle.Indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga isiphenduke isihloko sokukhathazeka okwandayo emphakathini.Ngokufika kwezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi, abantu babona ithemba lempilo entsha.Asebekhulile nabakhubazekile abasakwazi ukuthembela osizweni lwabanye, futhi sebengakwazi ukuzihambela ngokusebenzisa isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi, okwenza ukuphila kwabo nomsebenzi kube lula futhi kube lula.
1. Incazelo yezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi
Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi, ngakho igama lisho ukuthi, isihlalo esinamasondo esishayelwa ugesi.Isekelwe esitulweni samasondo esijwayelekile esishintshwayo, isisetshenziswa samandla esisebenza kakhulu esisebenza kakhulu, isilawuli esihlakaniphile, ibhethri nezinye izakhi, esishintshiwe futhi sathuthukiswa.
Ifakwe izilawuli ezihlakaniphile ezisebenza ngokwenziwa ezikwazi ukushayela isihlalo sabakhubazekile ukuze iqedele ukuya phambili, emuva, isiteringi, ukuma, ukucambalala, neminye imisebenzi, iyimikhiqizo yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu enenhlanganisela yemishini yesimanje enembayo, ukulawula izinombolo ezihlakaniphile, izinsimbi zobunjiniyela nokunye. amasimu.
Umehluko obalulekile osuka kuzithuthuthu zendabuko zokuhamba, izithuthuthu zikagesi, amabhayisikili nezinye izinto zokuhamba ukuthi isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi sinesilawuli esihlakaniphile.Ngokwemodi yokusebenza ehlukene, kukhona isilawuli se-joystick, ukusetshenziswa kwekhanda noma i-blow suction system nezinye izinhlobo zesilawuli sokulawula ukushintsha, lesi sakamuva sifaneleka kakhulu abantu abakhubazekile kakhulu abanokukhubazeka kwezitho eziphezulu nezingaphansi. ibe yizinto zokuhamba ezibalulekile kubantu asebekhulile kanye nabantu abakhubazekile abangakwazi ukuhamba kancane.Uma nje umsebenzisi enolwazi olucacile kanye nekhono elivamile lokuqonda, ukusebenzisa isihlalo sabakhubazekile sikagesi kuyisinqumo esihle, kodwa sidinga indawo ethile yomsebenzi.
2.Ukuhlukaniswa
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezihlalo zabakhubazekile emakethe, ezingahlukaniswa zibe yi-aluminium alloy, impahla ekhanyayo nensimbi ye-carbon ngokusho kwempahla.Njengoba ngokomsebenzi, zingahlukaniswa zibe izihlalo zabakhubazekile ezijwayelekile zikagesi kanye nezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezikhethekile.Izihlalo zabakhubazekile ezikhethekile zingahlukaniswa zibe: uchungechunge lwezihlalo zabakhubazekile zezemidlalo, uchungechunge lwezihlalo zabakhubazekile ze-electronic, uchungechunge lwezihlalo zabakhubazekile zangasese, uchungechunge lwezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezimile, njll.
Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi esijwayelekile: Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe ngohlaka lwesihlalo esinamasondo, isondo, amabhuleki nezinye izinto.Inokusebenza kokuhamba kukagesi kuphela.
Ububanzi bokusebenza: Abantu abanokukhubazeka komkhawulo ophansi, i-hemiplegia, i-paraplegia ngaphansi kwesifuba kodwa labo abanekhono lokulawula isandla esisodwa kanye nabantu asebekhulile abangakwazi ukuhamba kancane.
Izici: Isiguli singasebenzisa indawo yokuphumula engaguquki noma i-armrest ekhishwayo.I-footrest engaguquki noma indawo yonyawo ehlukanisekayo ingagoqwa ukuze ithwalwe noma uma ingasetshenziswa.Kukhona umshini wokulawula isandla esisodwa, ongaya phambili, uhlehle futhi ujike.Amajika angama-360 phansi, angasetshenziswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle, kulula futhi kulula ukusebenza.
Ngokusho kwamamodeli ahlukene namanani, ihlukaniswe yaba: isihlalo esiqinile, isihlalo esithambile, amathayi we-pneumatic noma amathayi aqinile, phakathi kwawo: intengo yezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezinezingalo ezingaguquki kanye nama-pedals fixed iphansi.
Isihlalo sabakhubazekile esikhethekile: imisebenzi yaso isiphelele, ayilona nje ithuluzi lokuhamba labakhubazekile nabantu abanokuhamba okulinganiselwe, kodwa futhi ineminye imisebenzi.
Isihlalo esinamasondo esihlezi emuva
Ububanzi obusebenzayo: Abakhubazekile abaphezulu kanye nasebekhulile nababuthaka
Izici: 1. I-backrest yesihlalo sabakhubazekile iphakeme njengekhanda lomsebenzisi, inezindawo zokubeka izingalo ezihlukanisekayo kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezijikelezayo.Ama-pedals angaphakanyiswa futhi ajikelezwe ngamadigri angu-90, futhi ubakaki we-footrest ungalungiswa endaweni evundlile 2. I-angle ye-backrest ingalungiswa esigabeni noma ngaphandle kwesigaba (esilingana nombhede).Umsebenzisi angaphumula esihlalweni esinamasondo.I-headrest nayo ingasuswa.
Isihlalo esinamasondo sasendlini yangasese
Ububanzi besicelo: kwabakhubazekile kanye nasebekhulile abangakwazi ukuya endlini yangasese bebodwa.Imvamisa ihlukaniswe yaba isihlalo esinamasondo esincane esinamasondo kanye nesihlalo sabakhubazekile esinendlu yangasese, ezingakhethwa ngokuvumelana nesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Isihlalo sabakhubazekile sezemidlalo
Ububanzi besicelo: Isetshenziselwa abantu abakhubazekile emisebenzini yezemidlalo, ihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: ibhola nokugijima.Umklamo ukhethekile, futhi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ngokuvamile ziyi-aluminium alloy noma izinto ezilula, eziqinile futhi ezingasindi.
Isihlalo sabakhubazekile esimile
Kuyisihlalo esinamasondo esimile futhi esihlezi seziguli ezikhubazekile noma ezikhubazeke ebuchosheni ukwenza ukuqeqeshwa okumile.Ngokuqeqeshwa: vimbela iziguli ku-osteoporosis, ukhuthaze ukujikeleza kwegazi futhi uqinise ukuqeqeshwa kwamandla emisipha, futhi ugweme izilonda zombhede ezibangelwa ukuhlala isikhathi eside esihlalweni sabakhubazekile.Kuyasiza futhi ukuthi iziguli zilande izinto, ukuze iziguli eziningi ezinokukhubazeka kwemilenze nezinyawo noma unhlangothi kanye ne-hemiplegia zikwazi ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ukufeza iphupho lazo lokuma futhi zithole impilo entsha.
Ububanzi besicelo: iziguli ezikhubazekile, iziguli ze-cerebral palsy.
Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi esineminye imisebenzi ekhethekile: njengokwengeza i-massage, isihlalo esinyakazayo, ukuma kwe-GPS, ukuxhumana kokhiye owodwa kanye neminye imisebenzi ekhethekile.
3.Isakhiwo Esiyinhloko
Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi sakhiwe kakhulu yinjini, isilawuli, ibhethri kanye nohlaka olukhulu.
Imoto
Isethi ye-motor yakhiwe injini, ibhokisi legiya kanye ne-electromagnetic brake
Imoto kagesi yesihlalo esinamasondo ngokuvamile iyimoto yokunciphisa i-DC, encishiswa ngebhokisi legiya lokunciphisa kabili, futhi ijubane lokugcina licishe libe ngu-0-160 RPM.Ijubane lokuhamba lezihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi akufanele lidlule ku-6-8km/h, lihluke ngokwamazwe ahlukene.
I-motor ifakwe i-clutch, engakwazi ukubona ukuguqulwa kwezindlela zemanuwali nezikagesi.Uma i-clutch ikumodi kagesi, ingabona ukuhamba ngogesi.Uma i-clutch ikwimodi yezandla, ingaphushwa mathupha ukuze ihambe, okufana nesihlalo esinamasondo.
Isilawuli
Iphaneli yesilawuli ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ukushintsha kwamandla, inkinobho yokulungisa isivinini, i-buzzer, kanye nenduku yokudlala.
Isilawuli sesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi silawula ngokuzimela ukunyakaza kwamamotho angakwesokunxele nangakwesokudla esihlalo sabakhubazekile ukubona isihlalo sabakhubazekile siye phambili (amamotho angakwesokunxele nakwesokudla ajikela phambili ngesikhathi esifanayo), emuva (amamotho angakwesokunxele nakwesokudla ajikela emuva ngesikhathi esifanayo) kanye nokuqondisa (izinjini kwesokunxele nesokudla zizungeza ngesivinini nezinkomba ezahlukene).
Njengamanje, izilawuli ze-joystick zesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi ezivamile ezinobuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe emakethe zi-Dynamic ezivela eNew Zealand kanye ne-PG yase-UK.
Ibhethri
Izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi ngokuvamile zisebenzisa amabhethri e-lead-acid njengemithombo yamandla, kodwa namuhla amabhethri e-lithium athandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi amamodeli anesisindo esilula, aphathekayo.Amabhethri ahlanganisa isixhumi esibonakalayo seshaja nesixhumi esibonakalayo esikhipha amandla, ngokuvamile ugesi ongu-24V (isilawuli esingu-24V, i-motor 24V, ishaja engu-24V, ibhethri engu-24V), sebenzisa ugesi wasendlini (110-240V) ukushaja.
Ishaja
Njengamanje, amashaja ikakhulukazi asebenzisa i-24V, 1.8-10A, ayahluka ngesikhathi sokushaja kanye nentengo.
Ipharamitha yobuchwepheshe
1. Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi esidonsa ngemuvaIsondo langaphambili: 8 amayintshi\9 amayintshi\10 amayintshi, isondo elingemuva: 12 amayintshi\14 amayintshi\16 amayintshi\22 amayintshi;
Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi esihamba phambiliIsondo langaphambili: 12″\14″\16″\22″;Isondo langemuva: 8″\9″\10″;
2. Ibhethri: 24V20Ah, 24V28Ah, 24V35Ah…;
3. Ibanga lokuhamba ngomkhumbi: amakhilomitha ayi-15-60;
4. Isivinini sokushayela: isivinini esikhulu 8 km/h, isivinini esiphakathi 4.5 km/h, isivinini esiphansi 2.5 km/h;
5. Isisindo esiphelele: 45-100KG, ibhethri 20-40KG;
6. Ukuthwala isisindo: 100-160KG
4. Izinzuzo zezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi
Ibanga elibanzi labasebenzisi.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezihlalo zabakhubazekile zezandla zendabuko, imisebenzi enamandla yezihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi ayifanele nje kuphela asebekhulile nababuthaka, kodwa futhi neziguli ezikhubazeke kakhulu.Ukuzinza, amandla ahlala njalo, kanye nesivinini esishintshwayo yizinzuzo eziyingqayizivele zezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi.
Ukunethezeka.Isihlalo esinamasondo esidonsa ngesandla esijwayelekile kumele sincike ezisebenzini ukuthi ziphushe futhi zidonsele phambili.Uma kungekho muntu oseduze ongayinakekela, kufanele uphushe isondo uwedwa.Izihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi zihlukile.Inqobo nje uma eshajwe ngokugcwele, angasebenza kalula ngaphandle kwesidingo samalungu omndeni ukuba ahambe nawo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo.Izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi zisebenzisa ugesi ukuqala, okuyinto ehambisana nemvelo.
Ukuphepha.Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza izihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi buya ngokuya buvuthwa, futhi okokusebenza kwamabhuleki emzimbeni kungakhiqizwa ngobuningi kuphela ngemva kokuhlolwa nokufaneleka ochwepheshe izikhathi eziningi.Ithuba lokulahlekelwa ukulawula seliseduze noziro.
Sebenzisa izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi ukuthuthukisa ikhono lokuzinakekela.Ngesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi, ungacabanga ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke njengokuthenga igrosa, ukupheka, nokuhambahamba.Umuntu oyedwa + isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi angakwazi ukukwenza.
5. Indlela yokukhetha nokuthenga
Ububanzi besihlalo: Kala ibanga phakathi kwezinqulu lapho uhlezi phansi.Faka u-5cm, okusho ukuthi kunegebe elingu-2.5 cm ohlangothini ngalunye ngemva kokuhlala phansi.Uma isihlalo sincane kakhulu, kuba nzima ukungena nokuphuma esihlalweni sabakhubazekile, futhi izicubu ze-hip nethanga ziyacindezelwa.Uma isihlalo sibanzi kakhulu, akulula ukuhlala uzinzile, futhi akulula ukusebenzisa isihlalo esinamasondo, zombili izitho zomzimba kulula ukukhathala, futhi kunzima ukungena nokuphuma emnyango.
Ubude besihlalo: Kala ibanga elivundlile phakathi kwezinqe ezingemuva kanye nomsipha we-calf gastrocnemius lapho uhlezi, bese unciphisa umphumela wokulinganisa ngo-6.5cm.Uma isihlalo sisifushane kakhulu, isisindo sizowela kakhulu ethanjeni elihlezi, kulula ukubangela ukucindezelwa kwendawo okucacile;Uma isihlalo siside kakhulu, sizocindezela i-popliteal fossa, sithinte ukujikeleza kwegazi lendawo, futhi sicasule kalula isikhumba.Ezigulini ezinamathanga amafushane noma i-flexion contracture ye-hip noma idolo, kungcono ukusebenzisa isihlalo esifushane.
Ukuphakama kwesihlalo: Linganisa ibanga ukusuka esithendeni (noma esithendeni) ukuya ku-popliteal fossa lapho uhlezi, wengeze u-4cm bese ubeka incitho yonyawo okungenani u-5cm ukusuka phansi.Uma isihlalo siphakeme kakhulu, isihlalo esinamasondo asikwazi ukungena etafuleni;Uma isihlalo siphansi kakhulu, amathambo ahlezi azothwala isisindo esiningi.
Umcamelo wesihlalo: Ukuze uthole ukunethezeka nokuvimbela izilonda zokulala, umcamelo wesihlalo uyadingeka.Amakhushini avamile amaphedi erabha anegwebu (ugqinsi olu-5 kuya ku-10cm) noma amaphedi ejeli.Ukuze isihlalo singacwili, ishidi leplywood eliwugqinsi elingu-0.6cm lingafakwa ngaphansi komcamelo wesihlalo.
Ubude bangemuva: Ukuphakama komhlane, kuzinzile, ingemuva eliphansi, ukunyakaza okukhulu komzimba ongaphezulu nezitho eziphezulu.Ingemuva eliphansi: Kala ibanga phakathi kwendawo ehlezi kanye nekhwapha (ngengalo eyodwa noma zombili ezinwetshiwe phambili) bese ukhipha u-10cm emphumeleni.I-High back: Linganisa ukuphakama kwangempela kwendawo ehlezi kusukela ehlombe noma endaweni ye-occipital.
Ubude be-Armrest: Uma uhlezi phansi, ingalo engenhla iqondile, futhi ingalo yangaphambili ibekwe endaweni yokubeka ingalo, linganisa ubude ukusuka endaweni yesitulo ukuya onqenqemeni olungezansi lwengalo, engeza u-2.5 cm.Ukuphakama okufanele kwe-armrest kusiza ukugcina ukuma komzimba okulungile nokulinganisela, futhi kuvumela izitho ezingaphezulu ukuthi zibekwe endaweni enethezekile.Uma i-handrail iphakeme kakhulu, ingalo engenhla iphoqeleka ukuba iphakamise, kulula ukukhathala.Uma i-handrail iphansi kakhulu, udinga ukuncika phambili ukuze ugcine ibhalansi yakho, okungelula nje ukukhathala, kodwa futhi kuthinta ukuphefumula kwakho.
Ezinye izesekeli zesihlalo sabakhubazekile: eziklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zeziguli ezikhethekile, njengendawo eyengeziwe yokushayisana kwezibambo, ukunwetshwa kwecala, idivayisi yokudonsa ukushaqeka noma itafula lesihlalo esinamasondo ukuze iziguli zidle futhi zibhale.
6.Isondlo
a.Ibhuleki le-electromagnetic: Ungabhuleka kuphela uma likumodi kagesi!!!
b.Amathayi: Hlala njalo unake ukuthi umfutho wesondo ujwayelekile yini.Lokhu okuyisisekelo kakhulu.
c.I-cushion yesitulo kanye ne-backrest: Geza ikhava yesihlalo kanye ne-backrest yesikhumba ngamanzi afudumele namanzi anensipho ahlanjululwe.
d.Ukuthambisa kanye nokugcinwa okuvamile: Sebenzisa njalo okokugcoba ukuze unakekele isihlalo sabakhubazekile, kodwa ungasebenzisi kakhulu ukuze ugweme amabala owoyela phansi.Njalo gcina ukunakekelwa okuvamile futhi uhlole ukuthi izikulufi zivikelekile yini.
e.Ukuhlanza: Sicela usule ifreyimu ngamanzi ahlanzekile, gwema ukubeka isihlalo sabakhubazekile sikagesi endaweni emanzi futhi ugweme ukushaya isilawuli, ikakhulukazi intonga yokudlala;uma uphethe isihlalo sabakhubazekile sikagesi, sicela usivikele ngokuqinile isilawuli.Uma kungcoliswe isiphuzo noma ukudla, sicela ukuhlanze ngokushesha, usule ngendwangu enesisombululo sokuhlanza esihlanjululwe, futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa okokuhlanza okuqukethe impushana yokugaya noma utshwala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-16-2022