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Yiziphi izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezidingo zokuhlola zezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi?

Ngokuthuthuka kwesikhathi, izinga lokuphila kwabantu liye laba ngcono, futhi isimiso sikazwelonke siye sathuthukiswa ngokuphindaphindiwe.Kuye kwaklanywa uchungechunge lwamazinga ezimpilo nomsebenzi wabantu, ngenhloso yokuqinisekisa ukuthi amalungelo nezintshisekelo zabantu azilinyazwa, kanye nokwenza okujwayelekile emakethe yamanje.Muva nje, Abanye abasebenzisi be-inthanethi bathe akulula kubantu abadala emakhaya, bafuna ukuthengela izaguga isihlalo esinamasondo esisebenza ngogesi ukuze kube lula ukuhamba, kodwa ababazi ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene bezihlalo ezinamasondo ezisebenza ngogesi, futhi abazi. indlela yokubhekisela kuzo lapho ukhetha.Phela nazo zithengelwa izalukazi ngakho kumele zithengwe.Izihlalo ezinamasondo ezivikelekile, okulula ukuzisebenzisa.Ake ngethule kuwe amazinga akamuva okuhlola izihlalo zabakhubazekile ezikhishwe izwe, ukuze ukwazi ukuzikhetha ngendlela efanele.

Izinga likazwelonke lamanje lezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi yi-GB/T13800-92, ecacisa imigomo, amamodeli, ukusebenza kokuphepha, izindlela zokuhlola, imithetho yokuhlola, njll. yezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezenziwa mathupha.Lapha sikhuluma kakhulu ngezidingo nezindlela zokuhlola zezinye izinkomba zokusebenza eziyinhloko zezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezihlobene eduze nabathengi abasezingeni.

1. Ukumiswa kwamasondo
Lapho umsebenzisi ezishayela ngokuzimela, uma ecindezela itshe ngephutha noma ewela unqenqema oluncane, amanye amasondo awakwazi ukulengiswa emoyeni, okubangela ukuthi isiqondiso singalawuleki, futhi kubangele imoto ukuba ijike kungazelelwe futhi kube usongo.
Izidingo zokuhlola: beka isihlalo sabakhubazekile sivundlile ebhentshini lokuhlola, yenza ibhola elinesisindo esingama-25 kg sesihlabathi sensimbi iwe ngokukhululekile esihlalweni izikhathi ezi-3 ukusuka ekuphakameni okungama-250 mm, akufanele kube khona ukuguqulwa, ukuphuka, ukuklebhuka, ukuchithwa. kanye nomonakalo nezinye izinto ezingavamile.

2. Ukuzinza okuqinile
Lapho umsebenzisi ezishayela ngokuzimela ukuze akhuphuke (phansi) kurempu, noma ashayele erempini, isihlalo sabakhubazekile ngokwaso silula kakhulu futhi kulula ukusitsheka, kodwa endaweni ethile eyehlelayo, asikwazi “ukujika ngomhlane” , “ngaphansi ikhanda ephaketheni” noma elijikijelwe emaceleni.
Izidingo zokuhlola: Beka isihlalo samasondo esinamasondo amane esinamanyuwali esifakwe i-test dummy kanye nebhuleki endaweni yokuhlola enokuthambekela okulungisekayo, qala ubeke isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi lapho uphushela phezulu naphansi emthambekeni, futhi ukhuphule inkundla ngenani elifanayo. I-slope, ngaphakathi kwe-10 °, amasondo asendaweni ekhuphukayo akumele ashiye itafula lokuhlola;bese ucindezela isihlalo sabakhubazekile kwesokunxele nakwesokudla ukuze usibeke ema-engeli angakwesokudla emthambekeni, futhi ngaphakathi kuka-15°, amasondo asendaweni ekhuphukayo akumele ashiye itafula lokuhlola.

3. Ukusebenza komthambeka omile
Umnakekeli wesihlalo esinamasondo uphushele oyisebenzisayo endaweni eyehlelayo wabhuleka amabhuleki ngesizathu esithile wabe esehamba.Ngenxa yalokho, isihlalo esinamasondo sashelela sehla noma saphenduka, okuyinto engalindelekile.Le nkomba iwukugwema izimo ezinjalo ukuthi zenzeke.
Izidingo zokuhlola: Lungisa amabhuleki esihlalo esinamasondo amane esinamasondo esifakwe kahle futhi usiqinise, sibeke endaweni yokuhlola ngokuthambekela okulungiswayo ngokuya ngezinkomba ezine zokuya phambili, emuva, kwesokunxele nakwesokudla, bese ubeka ama-casters. Endaweni yokudonsa, khulisa ukuthambekela kweplatifomu ngesilinganiso esingaguquki, futhi ngaphakathi kuka-8°, akumele kube khona ukugingqika, ukushelela, noma into yokuthi amasondo asuke endaweni yokuhlola.

Okungenhla kungamazinga amathathu okusetshenziswa kwezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi ezweni lethu kanye nezindlela zokuhlola ezihambisanayo.Kithina abathengi, ukuthenga umkhiqizo ophephile, ophephile futhi ofanelekayo kuyisifiso somunye nomunye wethu, kodwa kwabanye abenza inzuzo kanye nosomabhizinisi abangathembekile, bafisa ukufuna inzuzo.Kodwa ngalezi zindlela ezingenhla, wonke umuntu kufanele abe nezindinganiso nezindlela ezithile lapho ekhetha izihlalo zabakhubazekile.Ikakhulukazi kwezinye izindawo zokuthengisa ezingaziwa, kufanele uzihlole.Uma uya emakethe evamile, ungaqiniseka, kodwa ungase uzame Phela, akukho ukudlula okungu-100%.Yilokho kuphela okwesethulo sanamuhla, ngethemba ukuthi singakusiza.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-20-2023