Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi ziyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zomhlaba wonke?

Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi ziyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zomhlaba wonke?
Ukuqinisekisa lokhoizihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesiukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zamazwe ngamazwe kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komsebenzisi kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ezibalulekile namazinga okuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuhambisana kwezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi:

1. Ukuthobela izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe
Izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi zidinga ukuthobela uchungechunge lwamazinga omhlaba, okuhlanganisa kodwa kungagcini nje:
I-ISO 7176: Lolu uchungechunge lwamazinga omhlaba mayelana nokuphepha kwesihlalo sabakhubazekile, okuhlanganisa izidingo nezindlela zokuhlola zezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi.
I-EN 12184: Leli izinga le-EU lesitifiketi se-CE sezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi, elicacisa izidingo ezithile nezindlela zokuhlola zezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi.
I-TS EN 60601-1-11 Izinga lokuphepha likagesi lezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi

2. Ukuphepha kukagesi
Isistimu kagesi yesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuphepha zikagesi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushisa ngokweqile, ama-short circuit, kanye nemililo kagesi. Lokhu kubandakanya izindinganiso zokuphepha zamabhethri namashaja, njenge-ISO 7176-31:2023 Izihlalo ezinamasondo Ingxenye 31: Amasistimu webhethri ye-lithium-ion namashaja ezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi Izidingo nezindlela zokuhlola.

3. Ukuphepha kwemishini
Ukuphepha kwemishini kuhlanganisa nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi, njengamasondo, amasistimu amabhuleki namasistimu okushayela, zihlolwa ngokuqinile futhi ziqinisekiswe. Lokhu kuhilela ukuhlolwa okumile, komthelela kanye namandla okukhathala, kanye nokuhlolwa kokuzinza okuguquguqukayo

4. Ukuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic
Izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi nazo zidinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic (EMC) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi aziphazamisi ezinye izinto zokusebenza futhi azithintwa ukuphazanyiswa nguzibuthe kagesi.

5. Ukuvumelana nezimo zemvelo
Izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi kumele zikwazi ukusebenza kahle ezimweni ezehlukene zemvelo, okuhlanganisa amazinga okushisa ahlukene, umswakama kanye nezimo zezulu.

6. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza
Ukuhlola ukusebenza kuhlanganisa ukuhlola isivinini esikhulu, ikhono lokukhuphuka, isistimu yokubhuleka kanye nokuqina kwesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi. Lokhu kuhlola kuqinisekisa ukuthi isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi singakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zansuku zonke zabasebenzisi

7. Isitifiketi nokuhlolwa
Izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi zidinga ukuhlolwa futhi zigunyazwe ama-ejensi okuhlola avela eceleni ngaphambi kokungena emakethe. Lezi zinhlangano zizoqhuba uchungechunge lwezivivinyo ezisuselwe kumazinga omhlaba angenhla futhi zikhiphe imibiko yokuhlolwa

8. Ukugadwa nokunakekela okuqhubekayo
Noma ngabe isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi siqinisekisiwe, umenzi udinga ukugada nokunakekela okuqhubekayo ukuze aqinisekise ukuvumelana nokuphepha komkhiqizo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwefekthri okuvamile nokuhlolwa kokuvumelana komkhiqizo

9. Ulwazi lomsebenzisi kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa
Umkhiqizi wesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi udinga ukuhlinzeka ngamamanyuwali anemininingwane yabasebenzisi kanye nolwazi lwesevisi yangemva kokuthengisa, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa komkhiqizo, imihlahlandlela yokulungisa nokulungisa.

10. Izimpawu zokuthobela imithetho kanye nemibhalo
Okokugcina, qinisekisa ukuthi isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi sinamamaki asobala okuthobela imithetho, njengophawu lwe-CE, futhi unikeze yonke imibhalo edingekayo yokuthobela imithetho nemibiko yokuhlola ukuze ibuyekezwe lapho kudingeka.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo namazinga, abakhiqizi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo yesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zomhlaba wonke futhi inikeze abasebenzisi imikhiqizo ephephile nethembekile. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwemikhiqizo emakethe yomhlaba.