Njengendlela yokuthutha, izihlalo zabakhubazekile zisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi abantu abanokuhamba okuncishisiwe nokulahlekelwa ukuhamba, njenge-paraplegia, i-hemiplegia, ukunqunywa, ukuphuka, ukukhubazeka kwemilenze engezansi, isifo samathambo esinamandla aphansi kanye nokunye ukungasebenzi kahle kwemilenze. Ukwehluleka ngokomzimba okubangelwa izifo ezinzima, ukuwohloka komqondo, isifo sobuchopho, Asebekhulile, ababuthaka kanye nabanye abantu abanobunzima bokunyakaza ngokuzimela basengozini ngenxa yesifo esinzima sikaParkinson nezinye izifo zesimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi.
Izihlalo ezinamasondo zihlukaniswa ngezihlalo ezizihambelayo kanye nezinye eziphushwayo ngokwama-opharetha abehlukene.
Izihlalo ezinamasondo ezizihambelayo zishayelwa umsebenzisi uqobo futhi zibonakala ngeringi yesandla sokushayela kanye nesondo elikhudlwana langemuva. Isihlalo esinamasondo esiphushwa ngabanye siphushwa ngumnakekeli futhi sibonakala ngesibambo esiphushayo, ayikho iringi yesandla sokushayela, kanye ne-diameter yesondo elincane langemuva.
Izihlalo zabakhubazekile zihlukene ngezindlela ezihlukene zokushayela: i-front-wheel drive, i-rear-wheel drive, i-unilateral drive ne-swing-bar drive izihlalo zamasondo, okuvame ukusetshenziswa kuzo izihlalo zamasondo ezidonsa ngemuva.
Uyazi ukuthi izihlalo zabakhubazekile zilungele obani?
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezihlalo ezinamasondo ezingemuva ezikhona?
Izihlalo ezinamasondo ezidonsa ngemuva ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zihlanganisa: izihlalo ezinamasondo ezijwayelekile, izihlalo ezinamasondo ezisebenzayo, izihlalo ezinamasondo ezingemuva kanye nezihlalo ezinamasondo ezemidlalo.
Yiziphi izici zezihlalo ezinamasondo ezijwayelekile?
Isici esiyinhloko sezihlalo ezinamasondo ezijwayelekile ukuthi izindawo zokulala ezingalweni, izindawo zokulala, nezindawo zokulala ezingemuva zonke zilungisiwe. Isakhiwo sayo sisonke siyagoqeka futhi senziwe ngensimbi noma nge-aluminium alloy; izihlalo zihlukene ngezihlalo eziqinile nezithambile. Ilungele abantu abakhubazekile kanye nabantu asebekhulile abangenazo izidingo ezikhethekile nabanamandla okugudluza nokunyakaza.
Yiziphi izici zezihlalo ezinamasondo ezisebenzayo?
Isici esiyinhloko sezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezisebenzayo ukuthi isakhiwo singalungiswa. Isibonelo, ukuphakama kwama-armrest, i-engeli ye-backrest, kanye nendawo yokuma kwezinyawo kungalungiswa, futhi amadivayisi angeziwe njengama-headrest namabhande okuphepha angangezwa ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukene zabasebenzisi.
Izindawo zokuhlala zezihlalo zabakhubazekile zitshekile noma ku-trapezoidal ukuze kube lula ukufinyelela komsebenzisi ebhentshini lokusebenza noma etafuleni lokudlela.
Izindawo zokuhlala zesihlalo esinamasondo zingaphakanyiselwa phezulu noma zisuswe ukuze kube lula ukunyakaza komsebenzisi emaceleni ukusuka esihlalweni esinamasondo ukuya embhedeni.
Izinyawo zesihlalo esinamasondo zingakhululwa noma zisuswe ukuze kube lula umsebenzisi ukuthi asondele eduze nombhede.
Isibambo esiphushwayo sesihlalo esinamasondo sifakwe ibhuleki ukuze umnakekeli abhuleke lapho ehlangabezana nemithambeka noma izithiyo.
Izihlalo ezinamasondo zifakwe imilenze yokuphumula ukuze isekele imilenze yeziguli eziphukile.
Iringi yesandla sokushayela yesihlalo esinamasondo inezinsimbi ezehlukene zokwandisa ukukhuhlana futhi isetshenziselwa abantu abanamandla okubamba kancane ukushayela isihlalo esinamasondo.
I-footrest yesihlalo sabakhubazekile ifakwe izihibe eziyisithende kanye nezihibe zozwane ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuba ndikindiki konyawo kanye nokushelela kwesithende okubangelwa ukugoqeka kwemisipha yamadolo; futhi ifakwe i-ankle fixation ukuvimbela ukuhlukana kwe-ankle okubangelwa i-ankle spasm.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-17-2023